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Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus-Like Particle (VEEVLP) Development Service

Introduction Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus-Like Particle (VEEVLP) Workflow What We Can Offer FAQs

Introduction

The service offers cutting-edge non-viral gene delivery via VEEVLPs—structurally precise, non-infectious Alphavirus-derived nanoparticles that package self-amplifying RNA (saRNA). They solve traditional nucleic acid therapeutics' stability/expression issues and act as a potent vaccine platform, inducing strong protection.

It helps overcome delivery bottlenecks via replicase-mediated amplification and high-efficiency delivery, builds in vivo bioreactors for high-level transient expression, and leverages decades of Alphavirus expertise to deliver validated, low-dose candidates for preclinical testing.

Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus-Like Particle (VEEVLP) Development Service

Mechanism of VEEVLP-saRNA Function

VEEVLP is an envelope for efficient cytoplasmic delivery. After host cell internalization, its saRNA payload is released and uses nsp1-4 proteins to form the RdRp complex. This complex amplifies saRNA into massive copies (and subgenomic RNA with therapeutic genes), driving high-level, sustained target protein expression—turning host cells into temporary micro-factories. The process stays in the cytoplasm, with no genomic integration risk.

Core Applications in Modern Therapeutics

  • Next-Generation Vaccines: The VEEVLP structure presents antigens in a highly organized, multimeric array that mimics a natural infection, leading to superior immunogenicity. The self-amplifying nature guarantees sustained antigen presence, generating robust T-cell and neutralizing antibody responses critical for complex pathogens and oncology targets.
  • Genetic Disease Therapy: For diseases requiring transient expression of a missing or deficient protein, VEEVLPs provide a highly efficient, non-integrating vector for protein replacement therapy, achieving therapeutic levels from minimal input.
  • Immunomodulation: VEEVLPs can be engineered to deliver genes encoding therapeutic antibodies, checkpoint inhibitors, or specific cytokines directly in vivo, offering targeted delivery and high systemic availability of complex biologic factors.

Advantages Over Conventional Delivery Systems

  • Superior Potency: The intrinsic self-amplification of the saRNA payload allows for therapeutic effect at dramatically lower molar concentrations than non-amplifying systems.
  • Integrated Adjuvanticity: Unlike many LNP systems that require co-formulated adjuvants, the VEEVLP system's mechanism of action includes activation of the innate immune response, guaranteeing potent immunological signaling.
  • Enhanced Safety Profile: Our VEEVLPs are strictly replication-deficient, and the saRNA is confined to cytoplasmic replication, eliminating the potential for viral spread or unintended genomic integration.

Workflow

Our process is meticulously structured to ensure a clear, traceable, and quality-controlled development cycle, minimizing risk and maximizing efficiency for your project.

Required Starting Materials

To initiate the service, clients provide:

  1. Target Gene Sequence: Provide the target antigen/therapeutic gene sequence (DNA/plasmid) — this includes the genetic code for proteins like vaccine antigens, therapeutic antibodies, or cytokines.
  2. Host Cell Line Preference: Specify host cell line preference to select the optimal expression system, such as Baculovirus/BEVS, mammalian, or yeast systems.
  3. Project Scope & Specifications: Define project scope & end-use specifications, including required yield, purity standards, and target therapeutic application (e.g., vaccine, gene therapy).
Consultation & Design
Sequence Optimization

Replicon Construct Engineering

Codon-optimize the target gene and seamlessly clone it into the VEEV Replicon Plasmid, replacing the native structural genes. This ensures the Self-Amplifying mRNA (saRNA) contains the viral replicase machinery (nsp1-4) while remaining replication-defective for viral spread.

Helper System Construction

Engineer complementary Helper Plasmids to separately express the VEEV structural proteins (E1 and E2 glycoproteins) needed to form the VLP shell. This strict separation prevents the generation of spreading, infectious viruses.

Chemical Modifications
Synthesis & Purification

High-Titer VLP Production (Packaging)

Co-transfect or infect the chosen high-yield expression system with the Replicon Plasmid (containing the saRNA payload) and Helper Plasmids. The structural proteins then assemble around the saRNA to package it into a VEEVLP, producing a crude high-titer VEEVLP product.

Purification & Quality Control

Purify VEEVLPs from the culture supernatant using advanced techniques like Tangential Flow Filtration (TFF) and specialized chromatography. Conduct a comprehensive QC battery afterward, assessing structural integrity (via Electron Microscopy), purity, and titer (measured as infectious units/mL) to generate a certified, clinical-grade VEEVLP lot.

Quality Control & Validation
Delivery & Support

Functional Validation

Test the final VEEVLP product on target cells in vitro. Quantify the expression levels of the therapeutic protein (e.g., via Western Blot or ELISA) to confirm the amplification effect and functional payload delivery.

Final Deliverables

  • Certified VEEVLP Lot (Aliquots): For Preclinical Use
  • Comprehensive QC Report: (including purity analysis, VLP Titer, and size distribution)
  • In Vitro Gene Expression Data: (confirming payload functionality).
Consultation & Design

Estimated Timeframe: The typical timeframe for this service ranges from 8 to 14 weeks, depending on the complexity of the insert gene, the required production scale, and the stringency of the final QC package.

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What We Can Offer

Creative Biolabs provides robust, end-to-end VEEVLP manufacturing services designed to transition your concept from the bench to preclinical testing with speed and uncompromising quality. We offer fully customizable solutions for every stage of your product's lifecycle.

Unrivaled Scalability & One-Stop Manufacturing

Full-spectrum service from laboratory-scale proof-of-concept and pilot batches up to large-scale industrial manufacturing. We deploy high-volume stirred-tank bioreactors, offering over 100,000 liters of total capacity, ensuring your long-term supply security.

Customized Process Development Excellence

Highly efficient upstream (VLP expression yield maximization) and downstream purification development. We customize the packaging process—running in batch, fed-batch, or continuous (perfusion) mode—to maximize VLP titer and optimize culture conditions specifically for your therapeutic cargo.

GMP-Certified & Quality-by-Design (QbD) Compliance

Your project is governed by a Well-established Quality System. Our production pathways are GMP-certified, implementing QbD principles, validated Process Analytical Techniques (PAT), and the HACCP approach to guarantee stringent aseptic verification and consistent, verifiable quality throughout the entire process.

Advanced Construct and Stability Assurance

Dedicated services to optimize the codon usage of your target gene for maximal expression via the VEEV replicase. We perform strict QA assessment and guarantee the stability of all critical components, including Helper Plasmid systems and Master Cell Banks (MCB), crucial for regulatory success.

Rigorous Final Product QC & Release

High-standard quality control tools are used to quantify and evaluate the final VLP lot. This includes functional potency assays that directly measure the amplification factor and biological activity, ensuring the therapeutic payload is precisely characterized and ready for preclinical release.

Case Study

The AAHI-SC2 vaccine contains a saRNA replicator, which consists of an 11.7 kb construct for expressing the SARS-CoV-2 S protein, as well as the non-structural proteins 1-4 of the Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) vaccine strain.

This vaccine contains a saRNA replica subskeleton, which consists of non-structural proteins (NSP) 1-4 derived from the Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) vaccine strain TC-83 and an independent open reading frame. (OA Literature)Fig.1 Sequence design of saRNA(D614G)-2P-3Q-NLC (AAHI-SC2) vaccine.1

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Customer Reviews

  • [Higher Efficacy] "Using Creative Biolabs' Custom VEEVLP Development Service in our research has significantly improved vaccine efficacy in small animal models by leveraging the VLP's intrinsic ability to activate both humoral and cellular (T-cell) immunity, allowing us to bypass the need for external chemical adjuvants."

    — S. Mann, [2 Months Ago]

  • [Dose Optimization] "The saRNA amplification effect delivered by Creative Biolabs' VEEVLP Development Service was key. We found that the required dose for therapeutic protein replacement was reduced by over 50% compared to a conventional mRNA Liposome formulation, drastically reducing our projected cost of goods."

    — D. Ryan, [5 Weeks Ago]

  • [Manufacturing Reliability] "We required a high-titer, consistent VLP batch for large-scale preclinical studies. Creative Biolabs' use of the Baculovirus Expression System for their VEEVLP Development Service provided the necessary scalability and lot-to-lot consistency that our previous systems could not achieve, allowing us to seamlessly proceed to toxicology studies."

    — C. Harris, [1 Year Ago]

FAQs

Is the VEEVLP system safe given its viral origin, and what is the risk of the saRNA reverting to a pathogenic virus?

The VEEVLP is engineered to be extremely safe. It is replication-deficient because the structural genes required for packaging are provided in trans on separate Helper Plasmids. The final VLP contains only the self-amplifying therapeutic RNA, ensuring it can only undergo a single round of expression in the patient's cells and cannot generate new, infectious viral particles.

How does the VEEVLP platform compare to traditional Lipid Nanoparticles (LNPs) for mRNA delivery?

While LNPs are effective, VEEVLPs offer the unique benefit of self-amplification. This means one VEEVLP delivers one saRNA that produces hundreds or thousands of copies of the therapeutic RNA, whereas one LNP delivers one conventional mRNA molecule. This translates directly to significantly higher protein yield and lower required dosing for VEEVLP-based candidates.

What is the extent of customization allowed? Can I deliver multiple genes or a very large gene?

Our service provides extensive customization. The VEEV replicon allows for the insertion of various genetic payloads, including large antigens, fused proteins, and even antibody-encoding sequences. We perform tailored replicon construct optimization to accommodate gene size and ensure the highest expression efficiency for your specific therapeutic goal.

What is the primary immunologic advantage of VEEVLP in vaccine development?

The VEEVLP's primary advantage is its ability to mimic a natural viral infection structurally, combined with the saRNA's internal signaling. This dual action elicits both a powerful humoral (antibody) response and a robust, often more crucial, cellular (T-cell) immune response, which is essential for durable protection and fighting intracellular pathogens.

Creative Biolabs is your dedicated partner in harnessing the transformative power of the Custom Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus-Like Particle (VEEVLP) Development Service. By integrating the high-efficiency delivery of the VLP with the potency of self-amplifying RNA, we provide a pathway to therapeutic candidates characterized by high efficacy, low dose, and rapid development cycles.

Contact Our Team for More Information and to Discuss Your Project

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Reference

  1. Rice, Adrian, et al. "Heterologous saRNA prime, DNA dual-antigen boost SARS-CoV-2 vaccination elicits robust cellular immunogenicity and cross-variant neutralizing antibodies." Frontiers in Immunology 13 (2022): 910136. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.910136. Distributed under Open Access license CC BY 4.0, without modification.
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